Umbakumba

Umbakumba, located on Groote Eylandt in the Gulf of Carpentaria, Northern Territory, Australia, is a vibrant community of approximately 503 residents. Established in 1938 as a base for the Macassan trepanging industry, it has evolved into a hub of cultural and community life. The primary language spoken is Anindilyakwa, reflecting the rich Indigenous heritage of the area. The community offers a range of services, including a school, clinic, supermarket, police post, library, radio station, and sports and recreation facilities. Notably, the Umbakumba Festival celebrates local music, culture, and community spirit, featuring live performances and cultural connections.